Main Article Content
Abstract (in English)
Agriculture is a vital sector in Afghanistan, contributing significantly to the country's growth and development. However, the sector faces several challenges that have hindered its growth and development, including inadequate infrastructure, limited market access, and low productivity. This review paper critically examines the transformative potential of technology adoption in advancing Afghan agriculture towards self-sufficiency. The review delves into the current state of technology adoption, emphasizing precision agriculture, digital platforms, and innovative research as key components of the modernization process by providing a holistic understanding of technology's impact on Afghan agriculture. The paper evaluates the tangible impact of technology on agricultural productivity, shedding light on increased yields, resource efficiency, and improved farm management practices. Despite these advancements, challenges in widespread adoption are identified, including limited access to resources and infrastructural constraints. The review emphasizes the importance of precision agriculture and digital platforms, showcasing their role in optimizing resource use and facilitating data-driven decision-making. The review also highlights the need for investment in research and development to improve crop yields and quality and adopt modern farming techniques and technologies. The paper also identifies the need for infrastructure development to support the sector, including road construction, provision of storage facilities, and processing plants. By synthesizing these elements, the paper contributes valuable insights to policymakers, researchers, and stakeholders aiming to propel Afghanistan toward a self-sufficient and technologically advanced agricultural sector. Furthermore, with the right mix of policies and investments, the country's agricultural sector can become self-sufficient and contribute to the country's overall economic growth. Thus, recommendations are proposed to navigate these complexities effectively.